Common Errors Part 4 : Plague and Plaque


Plague vs Plaque

Plague 

Image : http://en.wikipedia.org/
with g – plague
Pronounced as [pleyg]
*from dictionary.com

1) Plague is an epidemic and infection disease that spreads easily from one victim to another.
Plague normally will cause widespread death as it spreads easily from one person to another sometimes through the air, animals or water droplets.
Examples are the Bubonic Plague (infection of the lymph nodes), Pneumonic Plague (infection of the lungs) and Septicemic Plague (infection of the blood).

2) To plague : To trouble / To annoy / To bother / 
To torment (make a person suffer)
For example :
i) He likes to plague us by turning up uninvited to our parties.
"plagued by flies" "fly infestation" "dirty restaurant" "Flies on food"
Image : http://www.bradfitzpatrick.com/
ii) He did not have an enjoyable dinner as his little sister plagued him throughout the whole dinner.
iii) We did not enjoy eating at that restaurant as we were plagued by flies. 
   
Idioms :
Avoid like the plague
Means : 
To ignore / To shun / To boycott / To avoid / To ostracize
For example :
i) The new girl has been avoided like the plague when they found out that her brother is a drug addict.
ii) Ever since his father was convicted and jailed, people have been avoiding his entire family like the plague. 
"shun" "Avoid like the plague" "boycott" "ignore" "avoid"
Image : http://brucesereta.blogspot.com/
ii) She did not like working there because for no apparent reason, her colleagues have been avoiding her like the plague.  



Plaque

with q – plaque
Pronounced as [plak]
*from dictionary.com

1) Mucus and bacteria on the surface of the tooth. Plaque contributes to tooth decay and gum disease.
2) Plaque also refers to the deposit of fatty materials or cholesterol on the inner lining of the arteries.
3) A small pin or brooch worn as an ornament (decoration) or badge showing membership to a club, cause, event, etc.
4) A commemorative plaque, usually attached to a wall to commemorate a deceased person or event.
"First World War Memorial Plaque"
Image : http://en.wikipedia.org/
deceased – dead
For example : 
1) This is the First World War Memorial Plaque.





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